Lemon Butter Chicken Pasta

Featured in Dinner Made Simple & Delicious.

Quick and tasty, this dish combines juicy chicken cooked with garlic, butter, and lemon zest, served with creamy Parmesan-coated linguine. Toss everything together and top with parsley for a fresh twist. It's a great choice for both weeknights and casual get-togethers!

Alina Smith
Updated on Sat, 19 Apr 2025 15:08:41 GMT
A plate filled with pasta and chicken. Pin it
A plate filled with pasta and chicken. | recipesroost.com

This zesty garlic butter chicken paired with lemon parmesan pasta brings together tender chicken chunks and velvety, cheese-infused noodles for a fancy meal right in your own kitchen. The tangy lemon cuts right through the buttery goodness, turning an everyday dinner into something you'd proudly serve to guests.

I came up with this dish when my sister dropped by from another state and I wanted to wow her without spending hours cooking. The way her eyes lit up after her first taste told me this one would stick around in our family's favorite meals.

Ingredients

  • Boneless skinless chicken breast: works as the protein foundation that cooks fast and soaks up all the tasty elements
  • Salt and pepper: basic seasonings that lift all the other flavors in the dish
  • Paprika: brings a mild smokiness and beautiful reddish tint to your chicken
  • Italian seasoning: saves you trouble by combining several herbs in one convenient mix
  • Butter: helps create that mouthwatering brown exterior on the chicken while starting your sauce
  • Fresh garlic: gives that punch of flavor that you just can't get from the jarred stuff
  • Lemon zest and juice: wakes up the whole dish and cuts through the richness
  • Fresh parsley: adds a pop of green and fresh finishing touch
  • Linguine: grabs onto the creamy sauce way better with its flat surface
  • Butter: makes everything smooth and adds that can't-beat richness
  • Parmesan cheese: grab a block and grate it yourself for the smoothest melt
  • Heavy cream: creates that dreamy texture that makes the sauce feel fancy
  • Garlic powder: spreads garlic flavor throughout the sauce without being too strong
  • Reserved pasta water: this starchy liquid is the secret to making sauce stick to noodles

Tasty Preparation Steps

Season the Chicken:
Combine salt, pepper, paprika, and Italian seasoning then coat your chicken pieces thoroughly. Make sure you get every bit covered so the flavor works through. Let it sit about 5 minutes so the seasonings can sink in before you start cooking.
Sauté the Chicken:
Warm up 2 tablespoons butter in a big skillet over medium heat until it bubbles but stays golden. Put the chicken in one layer, giving them space. Cook them around 4 to 5 minutes, flipping now and then, until they're brown on the outside and reach 165°F inside.
Add Aromatics:
Toss in your chopped garlic, grated lemon peel, and a good squeeze of fresh lemon juice right into the pan with your chicken. Keep stirring for about 1 to 2 minutes, letting the heat bring out all those amazing smells from the garlic and lemon. Your kitchen should smell amazing now. Take the chicken mix off the heat and set it aside.
Cook the Pasta:
Get a big pot of very salty water boiling hard. Drop in your linguine and cook it following the package until it's still got a little bite, usually about 8 to 10 minutes. Before you drain it, scoop out 1/4 cup of the cooking water. Drain the pasta but skip rinsing it as the starchiness helps your sauce stick better.
Create the Sauce:
Using the same pan you cooked the chicken in, melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Pour the heavy cream in and sprinkle garlic powder while stirring nonstop. Let it bubble gently for 2 minutes to thicken up a bit. Slowly add the Parmesan cheese while whisking, waiting for each handful to melt before adding more. This way your sauce stays smooth without clumps.
Combine and Serve:
Drop your cooked linguine straight into the sauce, using tongs to mix until every noodle gets coated. If it looks too thick, splash in some of that saved pasta water until it flows just right. Mix the chicken back in and gently stir everything together. Scoop onto warm plates, sprinkle with fresh parsley and extra Parmesan, then dig in right away.
A bowl of chicken and noodles. Pin it
A bowl of chicken and noodles. | recipesroost.com

That lemon really makes this dish special. I found this out by chance the first time I made it when I accidentally put in twice the amount of lemon zest. That lucky mistake turned an ordinary chicken pasta into something with a bright, balanced taste that stands out.

Planning Ahead

This meal tastes best fresh off the stove, but you can get parts ready earlier to make cooking faster. You can season your chicken up to a day ahead and keep it in the fridge. The pasta can also be cooked earlier, just toss it with a tiny bit of olive oil so it won't stick together, and put it in the fridge. When you're ready to eat, just warm the pasta in your freshly made sauce.

Swapping Ingredients

Want to cut some calories? You can use half and half instead of heavy cream, though your sauce won't be quite as rich. Need to skip gluten? Any gluten free pasta works great here. While the sauce tastes amazing with any pasta shape, flat ones like fettuccine or pappardelle really hold onto that creamy goodness. You can swap the chicken for shrimp or even tofu if you don't eat meat, just adjust how long you cook them.

A bowl of pasta with chicken and lemon. Pin it
A bowl of pasta with chicken and lemon. | recipesroost.com

What To Serve With It

This pasta stands on its own as a full meal, but goes really well with a simple green salad drizzled with olive oil and lemon juice to match the flavors in the main dish. If you're extra hungry, throw in some garlic bread to mop up all that yummy sauce. A cool glass of Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc works great with the lemony notes.

Getting That Perfect Creaminess

Don't throw away that pasta cooking water! It's packed with starch that helps your sauce stick to the pasta and lets you control how thick it is. Just add a spoonful at a time until everything looks silky smooth. Too much and you'll end up with watery sauce, too little and it might get too thick and sticky.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I switch to another pasta shape?

Of course! Linguine is ideal, but spaghetti, penne, or fettuccine are perfect substitutes depending on your preference.

→ How do I make this meal lighter?

You can replace heavy cream with half-and-half or go for a plant-based milk like almond. Try using less butter or swap with olive oil for a fresher touch.

→ Can I cook parts of it ahead?

Sure! Prepare the chicken and sauce in advance, store in the fridge, and heat them when you're about to mix with freshly cooked pasta.

→ Is pre-grated Parmesan okay to use?

Fresh Parmesan melts better in the sauce, but pre-grated works too. Just choose a quality brand to avoid clumping.

→ What's the best way to store leftovers?

Put leftovers in an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days. Reheat gently with a splash of water or cream to revive the sauce's creamy texture.

→ Can I add vegetables to this?

Absolutely! Toss in spinach, broccoli, or cherry tomatoes while cooking the chicken or add them to the sauce for extra flavor and nutrients.

Lemon Chicken Pasta

Tender chicken cooked in a rich garlic butter sauce, paired with creamy lemony pasta for a delicious combo.

Prep Time
10 Minutes
Cook Time
25 Minutes
Total Time
35 Minutes

Category: Easy Dinners

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Italian

Yield: 4 Servings

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Chicken Ingredients

01 1 pound of chicken breast, cut into small chunks, skinless and boneless
02 A sprinkle of salt and black pepper
03 1/2 teaspoon of Italian spice mix
04 1/2 teaspoon of smoky paprika
05 3 tablespoons butter, separate into portions
06 3 cloves of garlic, finely chopped
07 Juice plus grated peel from 1 lemon
08 Chopped fresh parsley for sprinkling

→ Parmesan Linguine Ingredients

09 Half a box of linguine (about 8 oz)
10 2 tablespoons of butter
11 3/4 cup of Parmesan cheese, shredded or grated
12 1/2 cup heavy cream
13 A dash of salt and pepper
14 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
15 Some more parsley, chopped, for garnish

Instructions

Step 01

Sprinkle chicken with paprika, Italian herbs, salt, and black pepper. Heat 2 tablespoons of butter in a big pan on medium heat. Toss in the chicken, stirring now and then, and cook for about 4-5 minutes until it's a nice golden and fully done.

Step 02

Stir garlic, lemon juice, and lemon zest into the skillet with the chicken. Let it cook for 1-2 more minutes to soak up the flavors. Then set the chicken aside and remove from heat.

Step 03

Follow the directions on the linguine package to cook it until it's just right (al dente). Before draining, scoop out and keep 1/4 cup of the water.

Step 04

Put the last 2 tablespoons of butter in the same pan and melt over medium heat. Mix in cream and garlic powder until blended and smooth. Slowly add Parmesan, mixing until it's thick and creamy. Adjust the taste with a little salt and pepper.

Step 05

Toss the linguine into the pan with the sauce, mixing well to coat. Pour in a bit of the reserved pasta water if it needs to be smoother. Dish it up with the cooked chicken on top, a sprinkle of parsley, and extra Parmesan if desired.

Tools You'll Need

  • A wide frying pan
  • Pot for boiling pasta
  • A whisk for mixing

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Includes dairy from butter, cream, and Parmesan cheese
  • Gluten is present due to the linguine

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 480
  • Total Fat: 22 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 32.5 g
  • Protein: 39 g